Validation of a brief quantitative measure of autistic traits: Comparison of the social responsiveness scale with the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised

John N. Constantino, Sandra A. Davis, Richard D. Todd, Matthew K. Schindler, Maggie M. Gross, Susan L. Brophy, Lisa M. Metzger, Christiana S. Shoushtari, Reagan Splinter, Wendy Reich

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1217 Scopus citations

Abstract

Studies of the broader autism phenotype, and of subtle changes in autism symptoms over time, have been compromised by a lack of established quantitative assessment tools. The Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS - formerly known as the Social Reciprocity Scale) is a new instrument that can be completed by parents and/or teachers in 15-20 minutes. We compared the SRS with the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R) in 61 child psychiatric patients. Correlations between SRS scores and ADI-R algorithm scores for DSM-IV criterion sets were on the order of 0.7. SRS scores were unrelated to I.Q. and exhibited inter-rater reliability on the order of 0.8. The SRS is a valid quantitative measure of autistic traits, feasible for use in clinical settings and for large-scale research studies of autism spectrum conditions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)427-433
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of autism and developmental disorders
Volume33
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2003

Keywords

  • ADI-R
  • PDD
  • Psychometrics
  • Social responsiveness scale

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