TY - JOUR
T1 - Upper gastrointestinal bleed as a manifestation of poorly differentiated metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the lung
AU - Bhardwaj, Richa
AU - Bhardwaj, Gaurav
AU - Gautam, Arun
AU - Karagozian, Raffi
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2017, Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research. All rights reserved.
PY - 2017/6/1
Y1 - 2017/6/1
N2 - Gastrointestinal (GI) metastasis from primary lung cancer is a rare clinical finding. Lung cancer most often metastasizes to the brain, bone, liver, and adrenal glands; with gastrointestinal involvement being very rare. We report a case of a 39-year-old female with a diagnosis of poorly differentiated Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC) of the lung presenting with dizziness and melena. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) showed a bleeding mass in the stomach. Final biopsy report and Immunohistochemistry (IHC) of the specimen were consistent with SCC lung metastasis. While it is imperative to have a high clinical suspicion for GI metastasis in patients with primary lung cancer presenting with GI symptoms, it may be challenging to establish diagnosis. Endoscopy along with pathology and immunohistochemistry play a crucial role in differentiating primary GI malignancies from metastasis.
AB - Gastrointestinal (GI) metastasis from primary lung cancer is a rare clinical finding. Lung cancer most often metastasizes to the brain, bone, liver, and adrenal glands; with gastrointestinal involvement being very rare. We report a case of a 39-year-old female with a diagnosis of poorly differentiated Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC) of the lung presenting with dizziness and melena. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) showed a bleeding mass in the stomach. Final biopsy report and Immunohistochemistry (IHC) of the specimen were consistent with SCC lung metastasis. While it is imperative to have a high clinical suspicion for GI metastasis in patients with primary lung cancer presenting with GI symptoms, it may be challenging to establish diagnosis. Endoscopy along with pathology and immunohistochemistry play a crucial role in differentiating primary GI malignancies from metastasis.
KW - Gastrointestinal hemorrhage
KW - Lung neoplasm
KW - Metastasis
KW - Non-small cell carcinoma lung
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85021147082&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.7860/JCDR/2017/27040.10090
DO - 10.7860/JCDR/2017/27040.10090
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85021147082
SN - 2249-782X
VL - 11
SP - OD13-OD14
JO - Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
JF - Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
IS - 6
ER -