Ultrahigh speed endoscopic optical coherence tomography using micromotor imaging catheter and VCSEL technology

  • Tsung Han Tsai
  • , Benjamin Potsaid
  • , Yuankai K. Tao
  • , Vijaysekhar Jayaraman
  • , James Jiang
  • , Peter J.S. Heim
  • , Martin F. Kraus
  • , Chao Zhou
  • , Joachim Hornegger
  • , Hiroshi Mashimo
  • , Alex E. Cable
  • , James G. Fujimoto

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

114 Scopus citations

Abstract

We developed a micromotor based miniature catheter with an outer diameter of 3.2 mm for ultrahigh speed endoscopic swept source optical coherence tomography (OCT) using a vertical cavity surfaceemitting laser (VCSEL) at a 1 MHz axial scan rate. The micromotor can rotate a micro-prism at several hundred frames per second with less than 5 V drive voltage to provide fast and stable scanning, which is not sensitive to the bending of the catheter. The side-viewing probe can be pulled back to acquire a three-dimensional (3D) data set covering a large area on the specimen. The VCSEL provides a high axial scan rate to support dense sampling under high frame rate operation. Using a high speed data acquisition system, in vivo 3D-OCT imaging in the rabbit GI tract and ex vivo imaging of a human colon specimen with 8 μm axial resolution, 8 μm lateral resolution and 1.2 mm depth range in tissue at a frame rate of 400 fps was demonstrated.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1119-1132
Number of pages14
JournalBiomedical Optics Express
Volume4
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013

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