Abstract
A total synthetic strategy of 20S-hydroxyVitamin D3 [20S-(OH)D3] involving modified synthesis of key intermediates 7 and 12, Grignard reaction to stereoselectively generate 20S-OH and Wittig-Horner coupling to establish D3 framework, was completed in 16 steps with an overall yield of 0.4%. The synthetic 20S-(OH)D3 activated Vitamin D receptor (VDR) and initiated the expression of downstream genes. In addition, 20S-(OH)D3 showed similar inhibitory potency as calcitriol [1,25(OH)2D3] on proliferation of melanoma cells.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 153-162 |
| Number of pages | 10 |
| Journal | Steroids |
| Volume | 104 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Dec 1 2015 |
Keywords
- 20S-Hydroxyvitamin D3
- PCR
- Reporter assay
- Thymidine incorporation
- Total chemical synthesis
- VDR activation