The simultaneous determination of oxidized and reduced glutathiones in liver tissue by ion pairing reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography with a coulometric electrochemical detector

P. R.C. Harvey, R. G. Ilson, S. M. Strasberg

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84 Scopus citations

Abstract

The oxidized (GSSG) and reduced (GSH) forms of glutathione were quantified simultaneously in rat liver tissues by ion-pairing reverse phase high pressure liquid chromatography coupled to a coulometric electrochemical detector (HPLC-EC). Other biological thiols namely cysteine, cystathionine, homocysteine and methionine were shown to be well resolved from the glutathiones. Standard curves for GSH and GSSG were linear over the range of glutathione concentrations found in biological tissues with a correlation coefficient (r) > 0.999. Rat liver tissue content of GSH (16.96 ± 4.29, n = 5 and GSSG (0.467 ± 0.188 n = 5) found in this study are similar to results reported by other investigators. This method is also applicable to determine glutathione levels in rat bile samples. The advantages and disadvantages of employing coulometric over amperometric, as well as precautions in establishing HPLC-EC for the detection of oxidized and reduced glutathiones is discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)203-212
Number of pages10
JournalClinica Chimica Acta
Volume180
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 14 1989

Keywords

  • Coulometric electrochemical detector
  • Glutathione
  • HPLC

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