TY - JOUR
T1 - The C523A β2 adrenergic receptor polymorphism associates with markers of asthma severity in African Americans
AU - Lima, John J.
AU - Holbrook, Janet T.
AU - Wang, Jianwei
AU - Sylvester, James E.
AU - Blake, Kathryn V.
AU - Blumenthal, Malcolm N.
AU - Castro, Mario
AU - Hanania, Nicholas
AU - Wise, Robert
N1 - Funding Information:
Supported by the American Lung Association, Nemours Research Foundation.
PY - 2006
Y1 - 2006
N2 - Our goal was to explore associations between β2 adrenergic receptor polymorphisms and markers of asthma severity in African American and Caucasian patients with asthma. Polymorphisms at loci -1023, -654, -47, 46, 79, 491, and 523 were genotyped and haplotypes were imputed in 143 African Americans and 336 Caucasians. C523A genotype associated with percentage of African Americans (but not of Caucasians) having an asthma exacerbation: AA, AC, and CC genotypes were 17, 29, and 40%, respectively ( p = 0.018). Symptom scores, pulmonary function, and rescue inhaler use paralleled exacerbation prevalence. We conclude the 523 A allele modifies asthma severity in African Americans.
AB - Our goal was to explore associations between β2 adrenergic receptor polymorphisms and markers of asthma severity in African American and Caucasian patients with asthma. Polymorphisms at loci -1023, -654, -47, 46, 79, 491, and 523 were genotyped and haplotypes were imputed in 143 African Americans and 336 Caucasians. C523A genotype associated with percentage of African Americans (but not of Caucasians) having an asthma exacerbation: AA, AC, and CC genotypes were 17, 29, and 40%, respectively ( p = 0.018). Symptom scores, pulmonary function, and rescue inhaler use paralleled exacerbation prevalence. We conclude the 523 A allele modifies asthma severity in African Americans.
KW - Asthma severity
KW - Polymorphisms
KW - Race
KW - β adrenergic receptor
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=33745109889&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1080/02770900600566611
DO - 10.1080/02770900600566611
M3 - Article
C2 - 16754519
AN - SCOPUS:33745109889
SN - 0277-0903
VL - 43
SP - 185
EP - 191
JO - Journal of Asthma
JF - Journal of Asthma
IS - 3
ER -