The Area Deprivation Index Corresponds Effectively With Other Measures of Objective Socioeconomic Status in Adults With Chronic Low

Pamela Jackson; Rita Jablonski; Burel R. Goodin; D. Leann Long; Terence M. Penn; Andrew M. Sims; Tammie Quinn; Demario S. Overstreet; Mirjam Colette Kempf; Deanna D. Rumble; Edwin N. Aroke

doi:10.1891/JNM-D-20-00126

The Area Deprivation Index Corresponds Effectively With Other Measures of Objective Socioeconomic Status in Adults With Chronic Low

Pamela Jackson, Rita Jablonski, Burel R. Goodin, D. Leann Long, Terence M. Penn, Andrew M. Sims, Tammie Quinn, Demario S. Overstreet, Mirjam Colette Kempf, Deanna D. Rumble, Edwin N. Aroke

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

16 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background and Purpose: How the Area Deprivation Index (ADI) performs compared to other measures of socioeconomic status (SES) is unknown. The study purpose is to compare the ADI and other measures of SES in their ability to predict pain severity/inter-ference. Methods: Four measures of SES were compared—ADI, income, education, and subjective social status (SSS). Results: Pain severity/interference correlated positively with ADI (r = .396/r = .33), and negatively with income (r = –.507/r = –.428) and education (r = –.271/r = –.102). Criterion scores of the pain severity model suggest income performs best (AIC = 428.29/BIC = 436.22), followed by ADI (AIC = 437.24/BIC = 445.17), with education performing least well (AIC = 446.35/BIC = 454.29). Similar results were seen for the pain interference model. Conclusions: Neighborhood-level factors warrant consideration along with individual-level factors when attempting to understand the impact of SES on chronic low back pain.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	433-448
Number of pages	16
Journal	Journal of Nursing Measurement
Volume	30
Issue number	3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1891/JNM-D-20-00126
State	Published - 2022

Keywords

chronic pain
residence characteristics
social class
social environment

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10.1891/JNM-D-20-00126

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Jackson, P., Jablonski, R., Goodin, B. R., Long, D. L., Penn, T. M., Sims, A. M., Quinn, T., Overstreet, D. S., Kempf, M. C., Rumble, D. D., & Aroke, E. N. (2022). The Area Deprivation Index Corresponds Effectively With Other Measures of Objective Socioeconomic Status in Adults With Chronic Low. Journal of Nursing Measurement, 30(3), 433-448. https://doi.org/10.1891/JNM-D-20-00126

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title = "The Area Deprivation Index Corresponds Effectively With Other Measures of Objective Socioeconomic Status in Adults With Chronic Low",

abstract = "Background and Purpose: How the Area Deprivation Index (ADI) performs compared to other measures of socioeconomic status (SES) is unknown. The study purpose is to compare the ADI and other measures of SES in their ability to predict pain severity/inter-ference. Methods: Four measures of SES were compared—ADI, income, education, and subjective social status (SSS). Results: Pain severity/interference correlated positively with ADI (r = .396/r = .33), and negatively with income (r = –.507/r = –.428) and education (r = –.271/r = –.102). Criterion scores of the pain severity model suggest income performs best (AIC = 428.29/BIC = 436.22), followed by ADI (AIC = 437.24/BIC = 445.17), with education performing least well (AIC = 446.35/BIC = 454.29). Similar results were seen for the pain interference model. Conclusions: Neighborhood-level factors warrant consideration along with individual-level factors when attempting to understand the impact of SES on chronic low back pain.",

keywords = "chronic pain, residence characteristics, social class, social environment",

author = "Pamela Jackson and Rita Jablonski and Goodin, {Burel R.} and Long, {D. Leann} and Penn, {Terence M.} and Sims, {Andrew M.} and Tammie Quinn and Overstreet, {Demario S.} and Kempf, {Mirjam Colette} and Rumble, {Deanna D.} and Aroke, {Edwin N.}",

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doi = "10.1891/JNM-D-20-00126",

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AU - Long, D. Leann

AU - Penn, Terence M.

AU - Sims, Andrew M.

AU - Quinn, Tammie

AU - Overstreet, Demario S.

AU - Kempf, Mirjam Colette

AU - Rumble, Deanna D.

AU - Aroke, Edwin N.

PY - 2022

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N2 - Background and Purpose: How the Area Deprivation Index (ADI) performs compared to other measures of socioeconomic status (SES) is unknown. The study purpose is to compare the ADI and other measures of SES in their ability to predict pain severity/inter-ference. Methods: Four measures of SES were compared—ADI, income, education, and subjective social status (SSS). Results: Pain severity/interference correlated positively with ADI (r = .396/r = .33), and negatively with income (r = –.507/r = –.428) and education (r = –.271/r = –.102). Criterion scores of the pain severity model suggest income performs best (AIC = 428.29/BIC = 436.22), followed by ADI (AIC = 437.24/BIC = 445.17), with education performing least well (AIC = 446.35/BIC = 454.29). Similar results were seen for the pain interference model. Conclusions: Neighborhood-level factors warrant consideration along with individual-level factors when attempting to understand the impact of SES on chronic low back pain.

AB - Background and Purpose: How the Area Deprivation Index (ADI) performs compared to other measures of socioeconomic status (SES) is unknown. The study purpose is to compare the ADI and other measures of SES in their ability to predict pain severity/inter-ference. Methods: Four measures of SES were compared—ADI, income, education, and subjective social status (SSS). Results: Pain severity/interference correlated positively with ADI (r = .396/r = .33), and negatively with income (r = –.507/r = –.428) and education (r = –.271/r = –.102). Criterion scores of the pain severity model suggest income performs best (AIC = 428.29/BIC = 436.22), followed by ADI (AIC = 437.24/BIC = 445.17), with education performing least well (AIC = 446.35/BIC = 454.29). Similar results were seen for the pain interference model. Conclusions: Neighborhood-level factors warrant consideration along with individual-level factors when attempting to understand the impact of SES on chronic low back pain.

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The Area Deprivation Index Corresponds Effectively With Other Measures of Objective Socioeconomic Status in Adults With Chronic Low

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