Synthesis of a novel porous polymer/ceramic composite material by low-temperature atomic layer deposition

Xinhua Liang, Steven M. George, Alan W. Weimer, Nai Hong Li, John H. Blackson, Joseph D. Harris, Peng Li

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

67 Scopus citations

Abstract

Highly porous poly(styrene-divinylbenzene) particles (∼85% porosity, 8-10 cm 3/g pore volume, 43.5 m 2/g surface area, 70 kg/m 3 particle density, and ∼600 μm diameter) were synthesized by copolymerization of styrene and divinylbenzene. Conformal alumina films were grown on internal and external polymer particle surfaces at 33°C by atomic layer deposition (ALD). Analytical characterization revealed that the pore filling mechanism was a uniform coating of the pore walls. ALD provides a controllable method for reinforcing porous polymeric structures while modifying surface properties. Such surface functionalization may promote cell adhesion and proliferation for tissue engineering applications.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5388-5394
Number of pages7
JournalChemistry of Materials
Volume19
Issue number22
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 30 2007

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