Surface immobilization of bioactive molecules on polyurethane for promotion of cytocompatibility to human endothelial cells

  • Changyou Gao
  • , Jianjun Guan
  • , Yabin Zhu
  • , Jiacong Shen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

25 Scopus citations

Abstract

Cytocompatible polymers are of increasing importance for tissue engineering scaffolds and implanted devices. Polyurethane (PU) membranes were modified by grafting polymerization of methacrylic acid (MAA) initiated by UV light and further covalent immobilization of gelatin or arginine-glycine-aspartic (RGD) peptide using 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride as a condensing agent. The immobilization of gelatin or RGD peptide was confirmed by FTIR attenuated total reflection (ATR) spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The results for endothelial cells cultured in vitro proved that the PU membrane modified with gelatin or RGD peptide had better cytocompatibility than the control PU or the PMAA grafted PU membrane.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)157-162
Number of pages6
JournalMacromolecular Bioscience
Volume3
Issue number3-4
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 14 2003

Keywords

  • Cytocompatibility
  • Endothelial cell
  • Graft copolymers
  • Peptides
  • Polyurethanes

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