Superconducting phase with a chiral f-wave pairing symmetry and majorana fermions induced in a hole-doped semiconductor

  • Li Mao
  • , Junren Shi
  • , Qian Niu
  • , Chuanwei Zhang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

39 Scopus citations

Abstract

We show that a chiral (f+if)-wave superconducting pairing may be induced in the lowest heavy hole band of a hole-doped semiconductor thin film through proximity contact with an s-wave superconductor. The chirality of the pairing originates from the 3π Berry phase accumulated for a heavy hole moving along a close path on the Fermi surface. There exist three chiral gapless Majorana edge states, in consistence with the chiral (f+if)-wave pairing. We show the existence of zero-energy Majorana fermions in vortices in the semiconductor-superconductor heterostructure by solving the Bogoliubov-deGennes equations numerically as well as analytically in the strong confinement limit.

Original languageEnglish
Article number157003
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume106
Issue number15
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 13 2011

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