TY - JOUR
T1 - Static and dynamic aspects of accommodation in mild traumatic brain injury
T2 - A review
AU - Green, Wesley
AU - Ciuffreda, Kenneth J.
AU - Thiagarajan, Preethi
AU - Szymanowicz, Dora
AU - Ludlam, Diana P.
AU - Kapoor, Neera
PY - 2010/3
Y1 - 2010/3
N2 - Accommodation refers to the process of obtaining and maintaining a focused foveal retinal image of an object of interest. It involves optical, sensory, motor, perceptual, cognitive, pharmacologic, and biomechanical aspects, and hence represents a complex, multilevel neurologic control process. In patients with mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), this process frequently is disrupted and compromised neurologically because of the pervasiveness of the coup-contrecoup, swelling, and shearing aspects of the brain injury. In this report, we review the earlier literature on accommodation in mTBI and then present several new findings from our clinical research unit, along with their clinical implications.
AB - Accommodation refers to the process of obtaining and maintaining a focused foveal retinal image of an object of interest. It involves optical, sensory, motor, perceptual, cognitive, pharmacologic, and biomechanical aspects, and hence represents a complex, multilevel neurologic control process. In patients with mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), this process frequently is disrupted and compromised neurologically because of the pervasiveness of the coup-contrecoup, swelling, and shearing aspects of the brain injury. In this report, we review the earlier literature on accommodation in mTBI and then present several new findings from our clinical research unit, along with their clinical implications.
KW - Accommodation
KW - Accommodative dysfunction
KW - Acquired brain injury
KW - Optometric vision therapy
KW - Traumatic brain injury
KW - Vision rehabilitation
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=77649206577&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.optm.2009.07.015
DO - 10.1016/j.optm.2009.07.015
M3 - Article
C2 - 20211441
AN - SCOPUS:77649206577
SN - 1529-1839
VL - 81
SP - 129
EP - 136
JO - Optometry
JF - Optometry
IS - 3
ER -