Abstract
Thoracoamniotic shunting is the treatment of choice for management of the fetus with type 1 congenital pulmonary airway malformation. Thoracoamniotic shunting has been performed to reduce life-threatening risks such as fetal hydrops. However, caution is needed because of possible complications. Here, we report that thoracoamniotic shunting can cause histologic changes in the cyst epithelia. In 5 of 8 patients treated prenatally with thoracoamniotic shunting, squamous metaplasia in the cyst epithelia was seen; whereas squamous metaplasia was not found in 6 patients who were not treated with this procedure. Our results reveal that long-term exposure to the intrauterine environment could possibly lead to the change in the nature of cyst epithelium and consequent squamous metaplasia.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1413-1417 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Human Pathology |
Volume | 43 |
Issue number | 9 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Sep 2012 |
Keywords
- Congenital pulmonary airway malformation
- Cyst epithelium
- Squamous metaplasia
- Thoracoamniotic shunting