Silicon Nanoparticle Nucleation and Growth Processes in Low Temperature Flowing Plasmas

  • J. Polito
  • , S. J. Lanham
  • , E. Husmann
  • , E. Thimsen
  • , M. J. Kushner

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Nanoparticles (a few to tens of nm) having controllable optical, compositional, and structural properties can be synthesized in flowing low temperature plasmas (LTPs). LTP produced Si nanoparticles (NPs) are being investigated for use in catalysis, optics, and medicine. On the other hand, nucleation of NPs is undesirable in microelectronics fabrication where, with shrinking feature sizes, particles of only a few nm can produce defects. In both cases, a key to controlling NP growth or preventing their formation, is the onset of nucleation. This is typically the point that a critical cluster size is achieved and NPs grow by reaction with radicals that increase the size of the NP instead of creating new NPs. However, conditions leading to the onset of nucleation are not well characterized.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2022 IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science, ICOPS 2022
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781665479257
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Event2022 IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science, ICOPS 2022 - Seattle, United States
Duration: May 22 2022May 26 2022

Publication series

NameIEEE International Conference on Plasma Science
Volume2022-May
ISSN (Print)0730-9244

Conference

Conference2022 IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science, ICOPS 2022
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySeattle
Period05/22/2205/26/22

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