Screen-printed soft triboelectric nanogenerator with porous PDMS and stretchable PEDOT:PSS electrode

  • Haochuan Wan
  • , Yunqi Cao
  • , Li Wei Lo
  • , Zhihao Xu
  • , Nelson Sepúlveda
  • , Chuan Wang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

24 Scopus citations

Abstract

The recent development on wearable and stretchable electronics calls for skin conformable power sources that are beyond current battery technologies. Among the many novel energy devices being explored, triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) made from intrinsically stretchable materials has a great potential to meet the above requirement as being both soft and efficient. In this paper, we present a lithography-free and low-cost TENG device comprising a porous-structured PDMS layer and a stretchable PEDOT:PSS electrode. The porous PDMS structure is formed by using self-assembled polystyrene beads as the sacrificial template and it is highly ordered with great uniformity and high structural stability under compression force. Moreover, the porous PDMS TENG exhibits improved output voltage and current of 1.65 V and 0.54 nA compared to its counterpart with non-porous PDMS with 0.66 V and 0.34 nA. The effect of different loading force and frequency on the output response of the TENG device has also been studied. This work could shed light on diverse structural modification methods for improving the performance of PDMS-based TENG and the development of intrinsically stretchable TENG for wearable device applications.

Original languageEnglish
Article number112601
JournalJournal of Semiconductors
Volume40
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - 2019

Keywords

  • porous PDMS
  • stretchable materials
  • triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG)
  • wearable electronics

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