Abstract
Reconstitution of stress granule assembly reveals an autoinhibitory conformation of G3BP that is alleviated by RNA binding, demonstrating how this central node of the stress granule network phase-separates in response to rising cellular RNA concentrations.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 346-361.e17 |
Journal | Cell |
Volume | 181 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Apr 16 2020 |
Keywords
- G3BP
- Neurodegenerative disease
- RNP granules
- liquid-to-solid transition
- phase separation
- stress granules
- stress response
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RNA-Induced Conformational Switching and Clustering of G3BP Drive Stress Granule Assembly by Condensation. / Guillén-Boixet, Jordina; Kopach, Andrii; Holehouse, Alex S.; Wittmann, Sina; Jahnel, Marcus; Schlüßler, Raimund; Kim, Kyoohyun; Trussina, Irmela R.E.A.; Wang, Jie; Mateju, Daniel; Poser, Ina; Maharana, Shovamayee; Ruer-Gruß, Martine; Richter, Doris; Zhang, Xiaojie; Chang, Young Tae; Guck, Jochen; Honigmann, Alf; Mahamid, Julia; Hyman, Anthony A.; Pappu, Rohit V.; Alberti, Simon; Franzmann, Titus M.
In: Cell, Vol. 181, No. 2, 16.04.2020, p. 346-361.e17.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
TY - JOUR
T1 - RNA-Induced Conformational Switching and Clustering of G3BP Drive Stress Granule Assembly by Condensation
AU - Guillén-Boixet, Jordina
AU - Kopach, Andrii
AU - Holehouse, Alex S.
AU - Wittmann, Sina
AU - Jahnel, Marcus
AU - Schlüßler, Raimund
AU - Kim, Kyoohyun
AU - Trussina, Irmela R.E.A.
AU - Wang, Jie
AU - Mateju, Daniel
AU - Poser, Ina
AU - Maharana, Shovamayee
AU - Ruer-Gruß, Martine
AU - Richter, Doris
AU - Zhang, Xiaojie
AU - Chang, Young Tae
AU - Guck, Jochen
AU - Honigmann, Alf
AU - Mahamid, Julia
AU - Hyman, Anthony A.
AU - Pappu, Rohit V.
AU - Alberti, Simon
AU - Franzmann, Titus M.
N1 - Funding Information: We thank the Services and Facilities of the MPI-CBG for their support: Protein Expression Purification and Characterization, Light Microscopy, Advanced Imaging, Technology Development Studio, and Scientific Computing Facility. We thank the MPI-CBG staff for helpful discussions, A. Pozniakovsky for help with cloning, and N. Kedersha for wild-type and G3BP1/2 KO U2OS cell lines. We acknowledge funding by the Max-Planck Society; the Technische Universit?t Dresden; the MaxSynBio Consortium; the European Research Council (PhaseAge, 725836); the Bundesministerium f?r Bildung und Forschung (BMBF; 01ED1601A and 031A359A); the Volkswagen Foundation (92847); EU Joint Program ? Neurodegenerative Disease Research (JPND; CureALS); and the European Union Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Program (Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement 791147). Further support was from the Human Frontier Science Program (RGP0034/2017 to S.A. and R.V.P.), the National Science Foundation (MCB-1614766 to R.V.P.), and St. Jude Children's Research Hospital (to R.V.P.). J.G.-B. and S.W. were supported by EMBO long-term fellowships (ALTF 406-2017 and 708-2017). This paper is the result of the PhD project of A.K. who performed experiments under the supervision of S.A. and T.M.F, and a postdoctoral project led by J. G.-B. Analysis and interpretation of the data were performed mainly by A.S.H. R.V.P. T.M.F. J.G.-B. and S.A. S.M. helped with RNA-binding experiments. I.P. generated HeLa lines. S.W. and J.W. performed co-partitioning experiments. M.R.-G. helped with protein purification. M.J. helped with and analyzed tweezer experiments. D.R. helped with generating constructs. A.H. helped with FCS experiments. X.Z. helped with condensate acquisition of cryo-EM tomography. J.M. reconstructed tomograms and helped with data interpretation. Y.-T.C. provided F22 RNA-staining dye. D.M. helped with translation assays in U2OS cells. I.R.E.A.T assisted with RNA aggregation experiments. R.S. K.K. and J.G. assisted with optical diffraction tomography measurements. A.S.H. and R.V.P. performed simulations and generated predictions regarding the overall phase behavior of G3BP. T.M.F. J.G.-B. and S.A. conceived the project. T.M.F. A.K. J.G.-B. and S.A. drafted the manuscript. R.V.P. A.S.H. T.M.F. J.G.-B. A.A.H. and S.A. worked together to write and edit the manuscript. Funding was acquired by R.V.P. A.A.H. and S.A. S.A. and R.V.P. are advisors on the scientific advisory board of Dewpoint Therapeutics. A.A.H. is a co-founder of Dewpoint Therapeutics. Funding Information: We thank the Services and Facilities of the MPI-CBG for their support: Protein Expression Purification and Characterization, Light Microscopy, Advanced Imaging, Technology Development Studio, and Scientific Computing Facility. We thank the MPI-CBG staff for helpful discussions, A. Pozniakovsky for help with cloning, and N. Kedersha for wild-type and G3BP1/2 KO U2OS cell lines. We acknowledge funding by the Max-Planck Society ; the Technische Universität Dresden ; the MaxSynBio Consortium ; the European Research Council (PhaseAge, 725836 ); the Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF; 01ED1601A and 031A359A ); the Volkswagen Foundation ( 92847 ); EU Joint Program – Neurodegenerative Disease Research (JPND; CureALS); and the European Union Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Program (Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement 791147 ). Further support was from the Human Frontier Science Program ( RGP0034/2017 to S.A. and R.V.P.), the National Science Foundation ( MCB-1614766 to R.V.P.), and St. Jude Children's Research Hospital (to R.V.P.). J.G.-B. and S.W. were supported by EMBO long-term fellowships ( ALTF 406-2017 and 708-2017 ). Publisher Copyright: © 2020 The Author(s)
PY - 2020/4/16
Y1 - 2020/4/16
N2 - Reconstitution of stress granule assembly reveals an autoinhibitory conformation of G3BP that is alleviated by RNA binding, demonstrating how this central node of the stress granule network phase-separates in response to rising cellular RNA concentrations.
AB - Reconstitution of stress granule assembly reveals an autoinhibitory conformation of G3BP that is alleviated by RNA binding, demonstrating how this central node of the stress granule network phase-separates in response to rising cellular RNA concentrations.
KW - G3BP
KW - Neurodegenerative disease
KW - RNP granules
KW - liquid-to-solid transition
KW - phase separation
KW - stress granules
KW - stress response
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85083031389&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.cell.2020.03.049
DO - 10.1016/j.cell.2020.03.049
M3 - Article
C2 - 32302572
AN - SCOPUS:85083031389
VL - 181
SP - 346-361.e17
JO - Cell
JF - Cell
SN - 0092-8674
IS - 2
ER -