TY - JOUR
T1 - Rationale for adjuvant idiotypic vaccination after high-dose therapy for multiple myeloma
AU - Reichardt, Volker L.
AU - Okada, Craig Y.
AU - Stockerl-Goldstein, Keith E.
AU - Bogen, Bjarne
AU - Levy, Ronald
PY - 1997/8
Y1 - 1997/8
N2 - With conventional therapy, multiple myeloma (MM) has a poor prognosis. During the last few years, it has become clear that high-dose chemotherapy with autologous stem cell support can increase overall survival of MM patients, but further improvement in outcome is desperately needed. The monoclonal immunoglobulin (Ig) produced by the MM cells called idiotypes (Id) is a tumor-specific antigen due to unique antigenic determinants that are localized in the variable regions of the Ig molecule. Conceivably, Id immunization of MM patients in complete remission could further increase survival. Here we renew the scientific basis for such Id immunization.
AB - With conventional therapy, multiple myeloma (MM) has a poor prognosis. During the last few years, it has become clear that high-dose chemotherapy with autologous stem cell support can increase overall survival of MM patients, but further improvement in outcome is desperately needed. The monoclonal immunoglobulin (Ig) produced by the MM cells called idiotypes (Id) is a tumor-specific antigen due to unique antigenic determinants that are localized in the variable regions of the Ig molecule. Conceivably, Id immunization of MM patients in complete remission could further increase survival. Here we renew the scientific basis for such Id immunization.
KW - High-dose therapy
KW - Idiotypic vaccination
KW - Multiple myeloma
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0031201101&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Article
C2 - 9310193
AN - SCOPUS:0031201101
SN - 1083-8791
VL - 3
SP - 157
EP - 163
JO - Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation
JF - Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation
IS - 3
ER -