Probing multidrug resistance P-glycoprotein transporter activity with SPECT radiopharmaceuticals

David Piwnica-Worms, Vijay Sharma

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Multidrug resistance (MDR) mediated by overexpression of MDR1 (ABCB1) P-glycoprotein (Pgp) is one of the best characterized transporter-mediated barriers to successful chemotherapy in cancer patients and is also a rapidly emerging target in the progression of neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. Therefore, molecular imaging probes capable of imaging noninvasively Pgp and closely related transporter activities in tissues as well as tumors would be expected to contribute to personalized medicine. Interrogation of Pgp-mediated transport activity in vivo via noninvasive SPECT imaging could be beneficial for stratification of patient populations likely to benefit from a given therapeutic treatment, assist in the management of chemotherapy and aid the study of neurodegenerative diseases.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1834-1845
Number of pages12
JournalCurrent Topics in Medicinal Chemistry
Volume10
Issue number17
DOIs
StatePublished - 2010

Keywords

  • ABC transporters
  • Blood-brain barrier
  • Cancer
  • Gene therapy
  • Metal complexes
  • Multidrug resistance
  • P-glycoprotein
  • PET
  • Radiopharmaceuticals
  • SPECT
  • Technetium-99m

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