Proactive screening for health needs in United Way's 2-1-1 information and referral service

  • Katherine S. Eddens
  • , Matthew W. Kreuter
  • , Kay Archer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

28 Scopus citations

Abstract

Cancer disproportionately affects the underserved. United Way 2-1-1 is an information and referral system that links underserved populations to community services. This study explores the feasibility of integrating proactive screening and referral to health services into 2-1-1. A cancer risk assessment was administered to callers (n = 297), measuring their need for 6 cancer control services. A subset of respondents was randomized to receive generic or tailored referrals to needed services. Nearly all participants (85%) needed at least one of the services. Those who received tailored referrals were more likely to make appointments. Future research will explore approaches to address and eliminate health disparities through 2-1-1.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)113-123
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of Social Service Research
Volume37
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2011

Keywords

  • African American
  • Cancer
  • Health disparities
  • Minorities
  • Poverty
  • Prevention
  • Screening
  • Social services
  • Tailoring

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