On the determination of the spin of the black hole in Cyg X-1 from X-ray reflection spectra

  • A. C. Fabian
  • , D. R. Wilkins
  • , J. M. Miller
  • , R. C. Reis
  • , C. S. Reynolds
  • , E. M. Cackett
  • , M. A. Nowak
  • , G. G. Pooley
  • , K. Pottschmidt
  • , J. S. Sanders
  • , R. R. Ross
  • , J. Wilms

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

127 Scopus citations

Abstract

The spin of Cygnus X-1 is measured by fitting reflection models to Suzaku data covering the energy band 0.9-400keV. The inner radius of the accretion disc is found to lie within 2 gravitational radii (rg=GM/c2), and a value of is obtained for the dimensionless black hole spin. This agrees with recent measurements using the continuum fitting method by Gou et al. and of the broad iron line by Duro et al. The disc inclination is measured at, which is consistent with the recent optical measurement of the binary system inclination by Orosz et al. of 27°± 08. We pay special attention to the emissivity profile caused by irradiation of the inner disc by the hard power-law source. The X-ray observations and simulations show that the index q of that profile deviates from the commonly used, Newtonian, value of 3 within 3rg, steepening considerably within 2rg, as expected in the strong gravity regime.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)217-223
Number of pages7
JournalMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Volume424
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2012

Keywords

  • Accretion, accretion discs
  • Black hole physics
  • Line: profiles
  • X-rays: general

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