Notch2-dependent classical dendritic cells orchestrate intestinal immunity to attaching-and-effacing bacterial pathogens

  • Ansuman T. Satpathy
  • , Carlos G. Briseño
  • , Jacob S. Lee
  • , Dennis Ng
  • , Nicholas A. Manieri
  • , Wumesh Kc
  • , Xiaodi Wu
  • , Stephanie R. Thomas
  • , Wan Ling Lee
  • , Mustafa Turkoz
  • , Keely G. McDonald
  • , Matthew M. Meredith
  • , Christina Song
  • , Cynthia J. Guidos
  • , Rodney D. Newberry
  • , Wenjun Ouyang
  • , Theresa L. Murphy
  • , Thaddeus S. Stappenbeck
  • , Jennifer L. Gommerman
  • , Michel C. Nussenzweig
  • Marco Colonna, Raphael Kopan, Kenneth M. Murphy

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Defense against attaching-and-effacing bacteria requires the sequential generation of interleukin 23 (IL-23) and IL-22 to induce protective mucosal responses. Although CD4+ and NKp46+ innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) are the critical source of IL-22 during infection, the precise source of IL-23 is unclear. We used genetic techniques to deplete mice of specific subsets of classical dendritic cells (cDCs) and analyzed immunity to the attaching-and-effacing pathogen Citrobacter rodentium. We found that the signaling receptor Notch2 controlled the terminal stage of cDC differentiation. Notch2-dependent intestinal CD11b+ cDCs were an obligate source of IL-23 required for survival after infection with C. rodentium, but CD103 + cDCs dependent on the transcription factor Batf3 were not. Our results demonstrate a nonredundant function for CD11b+ cDCs in the response to pathogens in vivo.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)937-948
Number of pages12
JournalNature immunology
Volume14
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2013

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