Abstract
IgE antibody plays an important role in allergic diseases. IgE synthesis by B cells requires two signals. The first signal is delivered by the cytokines IL-4 or IL-13, which target the Cε gene for switch recombination. The second signal is delivered by interaction of the B cell surface antigen CD40 with its ligand (CD40L) expressed on activated T cells. This activates deletional switch recombination. We review the molecular mechanisms of IL-4 and CD40 signaling that lead to IgE isotype switching and discuss the implications for intervening to abort or suppress the IgE antibody response.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | S547-S558 |
Journal | Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology |
Volume | 105 |
Issue number | 2 II |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2000 |
Keywords
- IgE
- Interleukins
- Isotype switching