Methods for the Quantitative Determination of Multiple, Specific Polychlorinated Dibenzo-p-dioxin and Dibenzofuran Isomers in Human Adipose Tissue in the Parts-per-Trillion Range. An Interlaboratory Study

  • P. W. Albro
  • , W. B. Crummett
  • , L. L. Lamparski
  • , T. J. Nestrick
  • , T. L. Peters
  • , A. E. Dupuy
  • , R. L. Harless
  • , D. D. McDaniel
  • , M. L. Gross
  • , J. L. Meehan
  • , N. C.A. Weerasinghe
  • , M. Hanson
  • , M. Nygren
  • , C. Rappe
  • , F. D. Hileman
  • , J. M. Wendling
  • , D. Hilker
  • , P. O'Keefe
  • , C. Jason
  • , J. L. Johnson
  • L. M. Smith, D. L. Stalling, B. P.Y. Lau, J. J. Ryan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

44 Scopus citations

Abstract

Eight different approaches were applied In eight analytical laboratories to the quantitative determination of four chlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (2,3,7,8-Cl4; 1,2,3,7,8-Cl5; 1,2,3,4,7,8-Cl8; and 1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9-Cl8) and three chlorinated dibenzofurans (2,3,7,8-Cl4; 2,3,4,7,8-Cl5; and 1,2,3,7,8,9-Cl6) in spiked samples of an extract of human adipose tissue. One aspect of this blind study was the inclusion of potential interferences (polychlorinated biphenyls, PCBs; chlorinated diphenyl ethers; chlorinated methoxybiphenyls; DDE; other Cl4, Cl5, and Cl6 chlorinated dibenzofurans; and 1,2,3,4- tetra-chlorodibenzo-p-dioxin). Levels of fortification (unknown to the participating laboratories) were In the 5–50 pptr (parts-per-trillion) range except for octachlorodlbenzo-p-dioxin (up to 500 pptr). Results Indicated that most of the tested procedures gave a high degree of qualitative reliability. Several aspects of quantification were Identified in which improvement is possible. No one method was found to be clearly superior to all others. A number of future research needs were identified to help ensure and improve quantitative reliability in multicomponent analysis at the parts-per-trillion level.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2717-2725
Number of pages9
JournalAnalytical Chemistry
Volume57
Issue number13
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 1985

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Methods for the Quantitative Determination of Multiple, Specific Polychlorinated Dibenzo-p-dioxin and Dibenzofuran Isomers in Human Adipose Tissue in the Parts-per-Trillion Range. An Interlaboratory Study'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this