Metastasizing chordoma in early childhood: A pathological and immunohistochemical study with review of the literature

Richard K. Sibley, Deborah L. Day, Louis P. Dehner, Robert C. Trueworthy

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

45 Scopus citations

Abstract

A 21\2year-old female with a sphenooccipital-vertebral chordoma presented with neck pain, torticollis, fever, a lytic lesion of C2 vertebra, and bilateral nodular infiltrates in the lung. The lung biopsy revealed multiple tumor emboli by an enigmatic epithelioid-appearing neoplasm with immunohistochemical staining for vimentin, cytokeratin, and epithelial membrane antigen. A thorough roentgenographic evaluation disclosed a destructive, prepontine mass in the region of the clivus, erosion of the odontoid process, and compression of the cervical spinal cord. The patient died after a clinical course of 3 months. We identified 16 additional cases of metastasizing chordomas in the pediatric-age population; this case is the first to our knowledge with pathologically documented pulmonary metastasis at presentation..

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)287-301
Number of pages15
JournalFetal and Pediatric Pathology
Volume7
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 1987

Keywords

  • Chordoma
  • Clivus
  • Lung metastasis

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