TY - JOUR
T1 - MEK inhibitor-induced dusky erythema
T2 - Characteristic drug hypersensitivity manifestation in 3 patients
AU - Patel, Urvi
AU - Cornelius, Lynn
AU - Anadkat, Milan J.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
Copyright 2014 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
Copyright:
Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2015/1/1
Y1 - 2015/1/1
N2 - IMPORTANCE: MEK inhibitors are being evaluated in clinical trials for treatment of different malignant neoplasms; trametinib dimethyl sulfoxide was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for melanoma in 2013. We present 3 cases of patients receiving MEK inhibitors who developed an atypical eruption. OBSERVATIONS: Three patients who were receiving different MEK inhibitors (selumetinib, cobimetinib, and trametinib) developed an eruption, all associated with unique duskiness. Drug hypersensitivity was confirmed by histopathologic testing in 2 of the 3 cases. The skin eruption responded well to corticosteroids and did not recur when treatment with the MEK inhibitor was restarted in 2 of the patients. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: The typical skin reaction associated with MEK inhibitors is a papulopustular eruption. To our knowledge, the dusky erythema that occurred in the 3 patients described here has not previously been reported for this drug class.
AB - IMPORTANCE: MEK inhibitors are being evaluated in clinical trials for treatment of different malignant neoplasms; trametinib dimethyl sulfoxide was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for melanoma in 2013. We present 3 cases of patients receiving MEK inhibitors who developed an atypical eruption. OBSERVATIONS: Three patients who were receiving different MEK inhibitors (selumetinib, cobimetinib, and trametinib) developed an eruption, all associated with unique duskiness. Drug hypersensitivity was confirmed by histopathologic testing in 2 of the 3 cases. The skin eruption responded well to corticosteroids and did not recur when treatment with the MEK inhibitor was restarted in 2 of the patients. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: The typical skin reaction associated with MEK inhibitors is a papulopustular eruption. To our knowledge, the dusky erythema that occurred in the 3 patients described here has not previously been reported for this drug class.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84921346131&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1001/jamadermatol.2014.3207
DO - 10.1001/jamadermatol.2014.3207
M3 - Article
C2 - 25426865
AN - SCOPUS:84921346131
SN - 2168-6068
VL - 151
SP - 78
EP - 81
JO - JAMA Dermatology
JF - JAMA Dermatology
IS - 1
ER -