Mechanisms of tumor growth and metastasis in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

  • Jarrett E. Walsh
  • , Deanne M.R. Lathers
  • , Angela C. Chi
  • , M. Boyd Gillespie
  • , Terry A. Day
  • , M. Rita I. Young

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

27 Scopus citations

Abstract

The formation and progression of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is multisystemic and involves the immune system, vascularization, and dissemination. Immune involvement includes the subversion of anti-tumor defenses. Vascularization involves both angiogenesis and vasculogenesis. Dissemination involves local tumor invasion as well as distant metastasis through processes including angiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis. Current studies in the dysregulation of various processes, including genetic stability, angiogenesis, lymphangiogenesis, immune regulation, and immune function, are opening opportunities for the development of targeted tumor therapies. The interrelationship of these processes in HNSCC development will be explored in this review.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)227-238
Number of pages12
JournalCurrent treatment options in oncology
Volume8
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2007

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