Mass dependence of directed collective flow

M. J. Huang; R. C. Lemmon; F. Daffin; W. G. Lynch; C. Schwarz; M. B. Tsang; C. Williams; P. Danielewicz; K. Haglin; W. Bauer; N. Carlin; R. J. Charity; R. T. De Souza; C. K. Gelbke; W. C. Hsi; G. J. Kunde; M. C. Lemaire; M. A. Lisa; U. Lynen; G. F. Peaslee; J. Pochodzalla; H. Sann; L. G. Sobotka; S. R. Souza; W. Trautmann

doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3739

Mass dependence of directed collective flow

M. J. Huang
, R. C. Lemmon
, F. Daffin
, W. G. Lynch
, C. Schwarz
, M. B. Tsang
, C. Williams
, P. Danielewicz
, K. Haglin
, W. Bauer
, N. Carlin
, R. J. Charity
, R. T. De Souza
, C. K. Gelbke
, W. C. Hsi
, G. J. Kunde
, M. C. Lemaire
, M. A. Lisa
, U. Lynen
, G. F. Peaslee

J. Pochodzalla, H. Sann, L. G. Sobotka, S. R. Souza, W. Trautmann

Department of Chemistry

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

43 Scopus citations

Abstract

Sidewards directed fragment flow has been extracted for ⁸⁴Kr+¹⁹⁷Au collisions at E/A = 200 MeV, using techniques that are free of reaction plane dispersion. The fragment flow per nucleon increases with mass, following a thermal or coalescencelike behavior, and attains roughly constant limiting values at 4≤A≤12. Comparisons of the impact parameter dependences of the measured coalescence-invariant proton flow to Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck calculations clearly favor a momentum dependent nuclear mean field.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	3739-3742
Number of pages	4
Journal	Physical Review Letters
Volume	77
Issue number	18
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3739
State	Published - 1996

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Huang, M. J., Lemmon, R. C., Daffin, F., Lynch, W. G., Schwarz, C., Tsang, M. B., Williams, C., Danielewicz, P., Haglin, K., Bauer, W., Carlin, N., Charity, R. J., De Souza, R. T., Gelbke, C. K., Hsi, W. C., Kunde, G. J., Lemaire, M. C., Lisa, M. A., Lynen, U., ... Trautmann, W. (1996). Mass dependence of directed collective flow. Physical Review Letters, 77(18), 3739-3742. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3739

@article{fd1cf69ab37e48f09046f92782baf4e0,

title = "Mass dependence of directed collective flow",

abstract = "Sidewards directed fragment flow has been extracted for 84Kr+197Au collisions at E/A = 200 MeV, using techniques that are free of reaction plane dispersion. The fragment flow per nucleon increases with mass, following a thermal or coalescencelike behavior, and attains roughly constant limiting values at 4≤A≤12. Comparisons of the impact parameter dependences of the measured coalescence-invariant proton flow to Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck calculations clearly favor a momentum dependent nuclear mean field.",

author = "Huang, \{M. J.\} and Lemmon, \{R. C.\} and F. Daffin and Lynch, \{W. G.\} and C. Schwarz and Tsang, \{M. B.\} and C. Williams and P. Danielewicz and K. Haglin and W. Bauer and N. Carlin and Charity, \{R. J.\} and \{De Souza\}, \{R. T.\} and Gelbke, \{C. K.\} and Hsi, \{W. C.\} and Kunde, \{G. J.\} and Lemaire, \{M. C.\} and Lisa, \{M. A.\} and U. Lynen and Peaslee, \{G. F.\} and J. Pochodzalla and H. Sann and Sobotka, \{L. G.\} and Souza, \{S. R.\} and W. Trautmann",

year = "1996",

doi = "10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3739",

language = "English",

volume = "77",

pages = "3739--3742",

journal = "Physical Review Letters",

issn = "0031-9007",

number = "18",

}

Huang, MJ, Lemmon, RC, Daffin, F, Lynch, WG, Schwarz, C, Tsang, MB, Williams, C, Danielewicz, P, Haglin, K, Bauer, W, Carlin, N, Charity, RJ, De Souza, RT, Gelbke, CK, Hsi, WC, Kunde, GJ, Lemaire, MC, Lisa, MA, Lynen, U, Peaslee, GF, Pochodzalla, J, Sann, H, Sobotka, LG, Souza, SR & Trautmann, W 1996, 'Mass dependence of directed collective flow', Physical Review Letters, vol. 77, no. 18, pp. 3739-3742. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3739

TY - JOUR

T1 - Mass dependence of directed collective flow

AU - Huang, M. J.

AU - Lemmon, R. C.

AU - Daffin, F.

AU - Lynch, W. G.

AU - Schwarz, C.

AU - Tsang, M. B.

AU - Williams, C.

AU - Danielewicz, P.

AU - Haglin, K.

AU - Bauer, W.

AU - Carlin, N.

AU - Charity, R. J.

AU - De Souza, R. T.

AU - Gelbke, C. K.

AU - Hsi, W. C.

AU - Kunde, G. J.

AU - Lemaire, M. C.

AU - Lisa, M. A.

AU - Lynen, U.

AU - Peaslee, G. F.

AU - Pochodzalla, J.

AU - Sann, H.

AU - Sobotka, L. G.

AU - Souza, S. R.

AU - Trautmann, W.

PY - 1996

Y1 - 1996

N2 - Sidewards directed fragment flow has been extracted for 84Kr+197Au collisions at E/A = 200 MeV, using techniques that are free of reaction plane dispersion. The fragment flow per nucleon increases with mass, following a thermal or coalescencelike behavior, and attains roughly constant limiting values at 4≤A≤12. Comparisons of the impact parameter dependences of the measured coalescence-invariant proton flow to Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck calculations clearly favor a momentum dependent nuclear mean field.

AB - Sidewards directed fragment flow has been extracted for 84Kr+197Au collisions at E/A = 200 MeV, using techniques that are free of reaction plane dispersion. The fragment flow per nucleon increases with mass, following a thermal or coalescencelike behavior, and attains roughly constant limiting values at 4≤A≤12. Comparisons of the impact parameter dependences of the measured coalescence-invariant proton flow to Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck calculations clearly favor a momentum dependent nuclear mean field.

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/4243762673

U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3739

DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3739

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:4243762673

SN - 0031-9007

VL - 77

SP - 3739

EP - 3742

JO - Physical Review Letters

JF - Physical Review Letters

IS - 18

ER -

Mass dependence of directed collective flow

Abstract

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