Location, allocation, relocation: isolating adult tissue stem cells in three dimensions

  • Won Jae Huh
  • , Xiaoou O. Pan
  • , Indira U. Mysorekar
  • , Jason C. Mills

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

The literature on isolation of adult tissue stem cells is vast and disparate. To better organize the field, we redefine 'isolation', re-expressing it as the sum of three component vectors: location, allocation and relocation. Location is the isolation of stem cells in situ by anatomical features. Allocation is physical isolation by cell sorting. Relocation is isolation of the functional properties of a stem cell to regenerate its normal progeny when relocated to a new environment. Techniques for the allocation and relocation of stem cells from certain tissues (e.g. hematopoietic) are currently better defined than their location, whereas those of other tissues (e.g. mammary glands) have had recent advances along all three vectors. Yet another group (e.g. gastric glands), have stem cells with well characterized location, emerging techniques for allocation but still rudimentary techniques for relocation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)511-517
Number of pages7
JournalCurrent Opinion in Biotechnology
Volume17
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2006

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