Kinematical properties and composition of vaporizing sources: Is thermodynamical equilibrium achieved?

B. Borderie; D. Durand; F. Gulminelli; M. Parlog; M. F. Rivet; L. Tassan-Got; G. Auger; Ch O. Bacri; J. Benlliure; E. Bisquer; R. Bougault; R. Brou; J. L. Charvet; A. Chbihi; J. Colin; D. Cussol; R. Dayras; E. De Filippo; A. Demeyer; D. Doré; P. Ecomard; Ph Eudes; D. Gourio; D. Guinet; R. Laforest; P. Lautesse; J. L. Laville; L. Lebreton; J. F. Lecolley; A. Le Fèvre; T. Lefort; R. Legrain; O. Lopez; M. Louvel; N. Marie; V. Métivier; L. Nalpas; A. Ouatizerga; J. Péter; E. Plagnol; A. Rahmani; T. Reposeur; E. Rosato; F. Saint-Laurent; M. Squalli; J. C. Steckmeyer; B. Tamain; E. Vient; C. Volant; J. P. Wieleczko

doi:10.1016/S0370-2693(96)01037-4

Kinematical properties and composition of vaporizing sources: Is thermodynamical equilibrium achieved?

B. Borderie, D. Durand, F. Gulminelli, M. Parlog, M. F. Rivet, L. Tassan-Got, G. Auger, Ch O. Bacri, J. Benlliure, E. Bisquer, R. Bougault, R. Brou, J. L. Charvet, A. Chbihi, J. Colin, D. Cussol, R. Dayras, E. De Filippo, A. Demeyer, D. DoréP. Ecomard, Ph Eudes, D. Gourio, D. Guinet, R. Laforest, P. Lautesse, J. L. Laville, L. Lebreton, J. F. Lecolley, A. Le Fèvre, T. Lefort, R. Legrain, O. Lopez, M. Louvel, N. Marie, V. Métivier, L. Nalpas, A. Ouatizerga, J. Péter, E. Plagnol, A. Rahmani, T. Reposeur, E. Rosato, F. Saint-Laurent, M. Squalli, J. C. Steckmeyer, B. Tamain, E. Vient, C. Volant, J. P. Wieleczko

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Abstract

Kinematical properties and chemical composition of vaporizing sources observed in heavy-ion collisions are presented. Vaporizing sources detected with the 4π array INDRA, are defined as sources for which all detected species have atomic numbers lower than 3. The excitation energy of the sources covers a very broad range (6-28 AMeV). The occurrence of thermodynamical equilibrium is discussed by comparing the data with the results of two statistical models. The model describing a gas in thermal and chemical equilibrium reproduces rather well the data suggesting that thermodynamical equilibrium may have been reached for such sources.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	224-228
Number of pages	5
Journal	Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
Volume	388
Issue number	2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0370-2693(96)01037-4
State	Published - Nov 14 1996

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Borderie, B., Durand, D., Gulminelli, F., Parlog, M., Rivet, M. F., Tassan-Got, L., Auger, G., Bacri, C. O., Benlliure, J., Bisquer, E., Bougault, R., Brou, R., Charvet, J. L., Chbihi, A., Colin, J., Cussol, D., Dayras, R., De Filippo, E., Demeyer, A., ... Wieleczko, J. P. (1996). Kinematical properties and composition of vaporizing sources: Is thermodynamical equilibrium achieved? Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics, 388(2), 224-228. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0370-2693(96)01037-4

@article{aeb3fc181a14450e917417d963b5ce22,

title = "Kinematical properties and composition of vaporizing sources: Is thermodynamical equilibrium achieved?",

abstract = "Kinematical properties and chemical composition of vaporizing sources observed in heavy-ion collisions are presented. Vaporizing sources detected with the 4π array INDRA, are defined as sources for which all detected species have atomic numbers lower than 3. The excitation energy of the sources covers a very broad range (6-28 AMeV). The occurrence of thermodynamical equilibrium is discussed by comparing the data with the results of two statistical models. The model describing a gas in thermal and chemical equilibrium reproduces rather well the data suggesting that thermodynamical equilibrium may have been reached for such sources.",

author = "B. Borderie and D. Durand and F. Gulminelli and M. Parlog and Rivet, {M. F.} and L. Tassan-Got and G. Auger and Bacri, {Ch O.} and J. Benlliure and E. Bisquer and R. Bougault and R. Brou and Charvet, {J. L.} and A. Chbihi and J. Colin and D. Cussol and R. Dayras and {De Filippo}, E. and A. Demeyer and D. Dor{\'e} and P. Ecomard and Ph Eudes and D. Gourio and D. Guinet and R. Laforest and P. Lautesse and Laville, {J. L.} and L. Lebreton and Lecolley, {J. F.} and {Le F{\`e}vre}, A. and T. Lefort and R. Legrain and O. Lopez and M. Louvel and N. Marie and V. M{\'e}tivier and L. Nalpas and A. Ouatizerga and J. P{\'e}ter and E. Plagnol and A. Rahmani and T. Reposeur and E. Rosato and F. Saint-Laurent and M. Squalli and Steckmeyer, {J. C.} and B. Tamain and E. Vient and C. Volant and Wieleczko, {J. P.}",

year = "1996",

month = nov,

day = "14",

doi = "10.1016/S0370-2693(96)01037-4",

language = "English",

volume = "388",

pages = "224--228",

journal = "Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics",

issn = "0370-2693",

number = "2",

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Borderie, B, Durand, D, Gulminelli, F, Parlog, M, Rivet, MF, Tassan-Got, L, Auger, G, Bacri, CO, Benlliure, J, Bisquer, E, Bougault, R, Brou, R, Charvet, JL, Chbihi, A, Colin, J, Cussol, D, Dayras, R, De Filippo, E, Demeyer, A, Doré, D, Ecomard, P, Eudes, P, Gourio, D, Guinet, D, Laforest, R, Lautesse, P, Laville, JL, Lebreton, L, Lecolley, JF, Le Fèvre, A, Lefort, T, Legrain, R, Lopez, O, Louvel, M, Marie, N, Métivier, V, Nalpas, L, Ouatizerga, A, Péter, J, Plagnol, E, Rahmani, A, Reposeur, T, Rosato, E, Saint-Laurent, F, Squalli, M, Steckmeyer, JC, Tamain, B, Vient, E, Volant, C & Wieleczko, JP 1996, 'Kinematical properties and composition of vaporizing sources: Is thermodynamical equilibrium achieved?', Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics, vol. 388, no. 2, pp. 224-228. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0370-2693(96)01037-4

TY - JOUR

T1 - Kinematical properties and composition of vaporizing sources

T2 - Is thermodynamical equilibrium achieved?

AU - Borderie, B.

AU - Durand, D.

AU - Gulminelli, F.

AU - Parlog, M.

AU - Rivet, M. F.

AU - Tassan-Got, L.

AU - Auger, G.

AU - Bacri, Ch O.

AU - Benlliure, J.

AU - Bisquer, E.

AU - Bougault, R.

AU - Brou, R.

AU - Charvet, J. L.

AU - Chbihi, A.

AU - Colin, J.

AU - Cussol, D.

AU - Dayras, R.

AU - De Filippo, E.

AU - Demeyer, A.

AU - Doré, D.

AU - Ecomard, P.

AU - Eudes, Ph

AU - Gourio, D.

AU - Guinet, D.

AU - Laforest, R.

AU - Lautesse, P.

AU - Laville, J. L.

AU - Lebreton, L.

AU - Lecolley, J. F.

AU - Le Fèvre, A.

AU - Lefort, T.

AU - Legrain, R.

AU - Lopez, O.

AU - Louvel, M.

AU - Marie, N.

AU - Métivier, V.

AU - Nalpas, L.

AU - Ouatizerga, A.

AU - Péter, J.

AU - Plagnol, E.

AU - Rahmani, A.

AU - Reposeur, T.

AU - Rosato, E.

AU - Saint-Laurent, F.

AU - Squalli, M.

AU - Steckmeyer, J. C.

AU - Tamain, B.

AU - Vient, E.

AU - Volant, C.

AU - Wieleczko, J. P.

PY - 1996/11/14

Y1 - 1996/11/14

N2 - Kinematical properties and chemical composition of vaporizing sources observed in heavy-ion collisions are presented. Vaporizing sources detected with the 4π array INDRA, are defined as sources for which all detected species have atomic numbers lower than 3. The excitation energy of the sources covers a very broad range (6-28 AMeV). The occurrence of thermodynamical equilibrium is discussed by comparing the data with the results of two statistical models. The model describing a gas in thermal and chemical equilibrium reproduces rather well the data suggesting that thermodynamical equilibrium may have been reached for such sources.

AB - Kinematical properties and chemical composition of vaporizing sources observed in heavy-ion collisions are presented. Vaporizing sources detected with the 4π array INDRA, are defined as sources for which all detected species have atomic numbers lower than 3. The excitation energy of the sources covers a very broad range (6-28 AMeV). The occurrence of thermodynamical equilibrium is discussed by comparing the data with the results of two statistical models. The model describing a gas in thermal and chemical equilibrium reproduces rather well the data suggesting that thermodynamical equilibrium may have been reached for such sources.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0000368462&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/S0370-2693(96)01037-4

DO - 10.1016/S0370-2693(96)01037-4

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:0000368462

SN - 0370-2693

VL - 388

SP - 224

EP - 228

JO - Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics

JF - Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics

IS - 2

ER -

Kinematical properties and composition of vaporizing sources: Is thermodynamical equilibrium achieved?

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