Joint Retrieval of Soil Moisture and Permafrost Active Layer Thickness Using L-Band Insar and P-Band Polsar

  • Richard H. Chen
  • , Roger J. Michaelides
  • , Taylor D. Sullivan
  • , Andrew D. Parsekian
  • , Howard A. Zebker
  • , Mahta Moghaddam
  • , Kevin M. Schaefer

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Seasonal subsidence measured by repeat-pass interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) can be used to infer the active layer thickness (ALT) in permafrost regions. The differential volume of soil water undergoing the phase change over the thaw season is one of the factors impacting the seasonal subsidence and is a function of both soil moisture profile and thaw depth. Without the information about soil moisture, this InSAR approach can have large biases in the ALT estimates when soil moisture profile is below saturation. Soil moisture and ALT can also be estimated from polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) backscatter observations but the sensing depth of the PolSAR approach is limited when deep ALT is present. In this paper, we integrated these two approaches and applied a joint retrieval method to estimate the soil moisture profiles and ALT from the L-band InSAR and P-band PolSAR data acquired over the Arctic-boreal region during the 2017 Arctic-Boreal Vulnerability Experiment (ABoVE) airborne campaign.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2020 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2020 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages4606-4609
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9781728163741
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 26 2020
Event2020 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2020 - Virtual, Waikoloa, United States
Duration: Sep 26 2020Oct 2 2020

Publication series

NameInternational Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS)

Conference

Conference2020 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2020
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityVirtual, Waikoloa
Period09/26/2010/2/20

Keywords

  • ABoVE
  • AirMOSS
  • Permafrost active layer thickness
  • polarimetric SAR
  • radar remote sensing
  • repeat-pass interferometric SAR
  • soil moisture
  • UAVSAR

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