Abstract

Research links the built environment to health outcomes, but little is known about how this affects quality of life (QOL) of African American breast cancer patients, especially those residing in disadvantaged neighborhoods. Using latent trajectory models, we examined whether the built environment using Google Street View was associated with changes in QOL over a 2-year follow-up in 228 newly diagnosed African American breast cancer patients. We measured QOL using the RAND 36-Item Health Survey subscales. After adjusting for covariates, improvement in emotional well-being and pain over time was greater for women living on streets with low-quality (vs. high-quality) sidewalks.

Original languageEnglish
Article number102333
JournalHealth and Place
Volume63
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2020

Keywords

  • African Americans
  • Breast neoplasm
  • Geographic information system
  • Health-related quality of life
  • Residence characteristics

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