Impact of gender, age, and comorbidities on quality of life in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis

Ingo Baumann, Gunnar Blumenstock, Ilse M. Zalaman, Mark Praetorius, Christoph Klingmann, Christian Sittel, Peter K. Plinkert, Jay F. Piccirillo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

51 Scopus citations

Abstract

Statement of the problem: To evaluate the impact of gender, age and comorbidities of health-related quality of life (HR-QOL) assessments in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. Methods: The prospective administration of the German Adapted Version of the Sino-Nasal Outcome Test 20 (SNOT-20 GAP) to patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. Two hundred and two patients with chronic rhinosinusitis filled out the questionnaire before functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) and again at the 3-month follow-up. Main results: Gender had a significant impact on the Overall Score (OS) and on the General Quality of Life Score (GQOL) of the SNOT-20 GAV, but no influence on the disease-specific scores of Primary Nasal Symptoms' (PNS) and 'Secondary Rhinogenous Symptoms' (SRS). Age did not influence HR-QOL. Patients with comorbidities demonstrated lower HR-QOL scores. Principal conclusion: Women had significantly poorer QOL scores than men. It seems that the influence of gender reflects general HR-QOL views rather than illness-related expectations.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)268-272
Number of pages5
JournalRhinology
Volume45
Issue number4
StatePublished - Dec 2007

Keywords

  • Age
  • Chronic sinusitis
  • Comorbidities
  • Gender
  • Quality of life

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