Imaging-based evaluation of liver function: comparison of 99mTc-mebrofenin hepatobiliary scintigraphy and Gd-EOB-DTPA-enhanced MRI

Dominik Geisel, Lutz Lüdemann, Vera Fröling, Maciej Malinowski, Martin Stockmann, Annekathrin Baron, Bernhard Gebauer, Daniel Seehofer, Vikas Prasad, Timm Denecke

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

35 Scopus citations

Abstract

Objectives: To compare Gd-EOB-enhanced MRI and 99mTc-mebrofenin hepatobiliary scintigraphy (HBS) as imaging-based liver function tests for separate evaluation of right (RLL) and left liver lobe (LLL) function.

Methods: Fourteen patients underwent Gd-EOB-enhanced MRI and 99mTc-mebrofenin HBS after portal vein embolization within 24 h. Relative enhancement (RE) and hepatic uptake index (HUI) were determined from MRI; and Tmax, T1/2 and mebrofenin uptake were determined from HBS, all values separately for RLL and LLL.

Results: Mebrofenin uptake correlated significantly with HUI and RE for both liver lobes. There was strong correlation of mebrofenin uptake with HUI for RLL (r2 = 0.802, p = 0.001) and RE for LLL (r2 = 0.704, p = 0.005) and moderate correlation with HUI for LLL (r2 = 0.560, p = 0.037) and RE for RLL (r2 = 0.620, p = 0.018). Correlating the percentage share of RLL function derived from MRI (with HUI) with the percentage of RLL function derived from mebrofenin uptake revealed a strong correlation (r2 = 0.775, p = 0.002).

Conclusions: Both RE and HUI correlate with mebrofenin uptake in HBS. The results suggest that Gd-EOB-enhanced MRI and 99mTc-mebrofenin HBS may equally be used to separately determine right and left liver lobe function.

Key points: • Information about liver function can be acquired with routine Gd-EOB-MRI.

• Gd-EOB-MRI and99mTc-mebrofenin HBS show elevated function of non-embolized lobe.

• Gd-EOB-MRI and99mTc-mebrofenin HBS can determine lobar liver function.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1384-1391
Number of pages8
JournalEuropean Radiology
Volume25
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - May 1 2015

Keywords

  • EOB
  • Gadoxetic acid
  • Liver function
  • Mebrofenin scintigraphy
  • MRI

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