IgM antibody-related polyneuropathies: B-cell depletion chemotherapy using Rituximab

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244 Scopus citations

Abstract

Current treatments for anti-GM1 ganglioside or antimyelin-associated glycoprotein (anti-MAG) antibody-associated polyneuropathies are toxic or very costly. In this preliminary study the authors treated five patients with neuropathy and immunoglobulin M antibodies to GM1 ganglioside or MAG by depleting B cells using Rituximab-a monoclonal antibody directed against the B-cell surface membrane marker CD20. Within 3 to 6 months after treatment, all five patients had improved function, significantly increased quantitative strength measurements, and reduced titers of serum autoantibodies.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1701-1704
Number of pages4
JournalNeurology
Volume52
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - May 12 1999

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