High dose cytarabine plus gemtuzumab ozogamicin for patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia: Cancer and Leukemia Group B study 19902

  • Richard M. Stone
  • , Barry Moser
  • , Ben Sanford
  • , Philip Schulman
  • , Jonathan E. Kolitz
  • , Steven Allen
  • , Wendy Stock
  • , Ilene Galinsky
  • , Ravi Vij
  • , Guido Marcucci
  • , David Hurd
  • , Richard A. Larson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

Gemtuzumab ozogamicin (GO), an anti-CD33 immunoconjugate, was combined with high dose cytarabine (HiDAC; cytarabine 3g/m2 over 3h daily for 5 days) for adults with relapsed or refractory AML. HiDAC plus GO 9mg/m2 on day 7 and 4.5mg/m2 on day 14 was not tolerated, but HiDAC followed by GO 9mg/m2 on day 7 was safe: 12/37 (32%) patients with relapsed AML achieved complete remission. Median overall survival was 8.9 months. No grade 4 hepatic veno-occlusive disease was observed. This regimen merits further study, both in this setting and as a remission consolidation therapy.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)329-333
Number of pages5
JournalLeukemia Research
Volume35
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2011

Keywords

  • Acute myeloid leukemia
  • Cytarabine
  • Gemtuzumab ozogamicin
  • Relapse

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