Genetic algorithm-based structural topology design with compliance and manufacturability considerations

Colin D. Chapman, Mark J. Jakiela

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

The genetic algorithm, a search and optimization technique based on the theory of natural selection, is applied to structural topology design problems with compliance and manufacturability considerations. After describing the genetic algorithm and reviewing previous research in structural topology design, we detail the chromosome-todesign representation which enables the genetic algorithm to perform structural topology optimization. Extending our prior investigations, this article details the use of our genetic algorithm-based technique to minimize a structure's compliance, subject to a maximum volume constraint. The resulting structure is then directly compared with a solution obtained using a mathematical programming technique and material homogenization methods. We also demonstrate how our technique can generate structures which combine high stiffness-to-weight ratio with high manufacturability. After a brief discussion of our findings, we describe potential future work in genetic algorithm-based structural topology design.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication20th Design Automation Conference
Subtitle of host publicationVolume 2 - Robust Design Applications; Decomposition and Design Optimization; Optimization Tools and Applications
PublisherAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Pages309-322
Number of pages14
ISBN (Electronic)9780791897683
DOIs
StatePublished - 1994
EventASME 1994 Design Technical Conferences, DETC 1994, collocated with the ASME 1994 International Computers in Engineering Conference and Exhibition and the ASME 1994 8th Annual Database Symposium - Minneapolis, United States
Duration: Sep 11 1994Sep 14 1994

Publication series

NameProceedings of the ASME Design Engineering Technical Conference
VolumePart F167892-7

Conference

ConferenceASME 1994 Design Technical Conferences, DETC 1994, collocated with the ASME 1994 International Computers in Engineering Conference and Exhibition and the ASME 1994 8th Annual Database Symposium
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityMinneapolis
Period09/11/9409/14/94

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