General practitioner attitudes and practices in medical fitness to drive in Ireland

Amila Kahvedžić, Regina McFadden, Gerry Cummins, David Carr, Desmond O'Neill

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: In Ireland, assessing medical fitness to drive (MFTD) is performed by general practitioners (GPs) despite not receiving training in traffic medicine. Aim: To investigate current attitudes, resources and practices of GPs towards evaluating MFTD prior to the publication of comprehensive national guidelines. Design and setting: Qualitative study of GPs registered with the Irish College of General Practitioners. Method: We mailed a questionnaire-survey to GPs (. n=1000) in November 2012. Results: The response rate was 52%. A majority of GPs were confident (58%) or very confident (11%) in assessing MFTD. However, they were evenly divided as to whether GPs or practitioners specially trained for assessing MFTD should be primarily responsible (48%, 51%, respectively). Many (71%) expressed concern regarding the liability of such assessments. A significant minority reported pressure from patients and/or their families to reconsider decisions on MFTD. When seeking guidance for assessing MFTD, the majority were found to either use existing rudimentary Irish guidelines or refer to a consultant opinion (69%, 66%, respectively). Conclusion: Although Irish GPs report high levels of confidence in assessing MFTD, as a group they express ambivalence about who should be primarily responsible for such assessments. This would indicate that some would consider deferring to a consultant opinion or at least recognize limitations of their skill set in this area. Further exploration is needed to determine which aspects of MFTD should be included in information and training for GPs, and to help address concerns regarding liability and patient/family communication issues.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)284-288
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Transport and Health
Volume2
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2015

Keywords

  • Education
  • General practice
  • Medical fitness to drive

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