Abstract
(2,2-Dimethyl-4-penten-l-yl)magnesium bromide (1) is in equilibrium with its cyclic isomer, [(3,3-dimethylcyclobutyl) methyl]magnesium bromide (2). The equilibrium constant for this cyclization has a value of 2 X 10-3. The gem-dimethyl substitution leads to an increase of a factor of about 22 in the equilibrium constant and also retards the rate of cleavage of 2. The sources of the gem-dimethyl effect in this system are discussed.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1177-1182 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Organic Chemistry |
Volume | 46 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 1981 |