Fractionation of Organosolv Lignin Using Acetone:Water and Properties of the Obtained Fractions

Hasan Sadeghifar, Tyrone Wells, Rosemary Khuu Le, Fatemeh Sadeghifar, Joshua S. Yuan, Arthur Jonas Ragauskas

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

148 Scopus citations

Abstract

Lignin fractions with different molecular weight were prepared using a simple and almost green method from switchgrass and pine organosolv lignin. Different proportions of acetone in water, ranging from 30 to 60%, were used for lignin fractionation. A higher concentration of acetone dissolved higher molecular weight fractions of the lignin. Fractionated organosolv lignin showed different molecular weight and functional groups. Higher molecular weight fractions exhibited more aliphatic and less phenolic OH than lower molecular weight fractions. Lower molecular weight fractions lead to more homogeneous structure compared to samples with a higher molecular weight. All fractions showed strong antioxidant activity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)580-587
Number of pages8
JournalACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering
Volume5
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 3 2017

Keywords

  • Acetone:water mixture
  • Antioxidant activity
  • Lignin fractionation
  • Molecular weight
  • Organosolv lignin

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