FPGA-accelerated seed generation in Mercury BLASTP

  • Arpith Jacob
  • , Joseph Lancaster
  • , Jeremy Buhler
  • , Roger D. Chamberlain

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

25 Scopus citations

Abstract

BLASTP is the most popular tool for comparative analysis of protein sequences. In recent years, an exponential increase in the size of protein sequence databases has required either exponentially more runtime or a cluster of machines to keep pace. To address this problem, we have designed and built a high-performance FPGA-accelerated version of BLASTP, Mercury BLASTP. In this paper, we focus on seed generation, the first stage of the BLASTP algorithm. Our seed generator is capable of processing database residues at up to 219 Mresidues/second for 2048-residue queries. The full Mercury BLASTP pipeline, including our seed generator, achieves a speedup of 37x over the popular NCBI BLASTP software on a 2.8 GHz Intel P4 CPU, with sensitivity more than 99% that of the software. Our architecture can be generalized to accelerate the seed generation stage in other important biocomputing applications.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings 2007 IEEE Symposium on Field-Programmable Custom Computing Machines, FCCM 2017
PublisherIEEE Computer Society
Pages95-104
Number of pages10
ISBN (Print)0769529402, 9780769529400
DOIs
StatePublished - 2007
Event15th Annual IEEE Symposium on Field-Programmable Custom Computing Machines, FCCM 2007 - Napa, CA, United States
Duration: Apr 23 2007Apr 25 2007

Publication series

NameProceedings 2007 IEEE Symposium on Field-Programme Custom Computing Machines, FCCM 2007

Conference

Conference15th Annual IEEE Symposium on Field-Programmable Custom Computing Machines, FCCM 2007
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityNapa, CA
Period04/23/0704/25/07

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