Formal volunteering as a protector of health in the context of social losses

Heejung Jang; Fengyan Tang; Ernest Gonzales; Yung Soo Lee; Nancy Morrow-Howell

doi:10.1080/01634372.2018.1476945

Formal volunteering as a protector of health in the context of social losses

Heejung Jang, Fengyan Tang, Ernest Gonzales, Yung Soo Lee, Nancy Morrow-Howell

Institute of Clinical and Translational Sciences (ICTS)

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of the death of a family member or friend on psychological well-being, specifically the moderating effects of first-time volunteering and social network. With the sample of 354 volunteers from the Experience Corps® (EC) programs, Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) estimated the differences in psychological well-being. Among volunteers who had experienced the death of a family member or friend, new volunteers showed significant improvement in positive affect compared to experienced volunteers. EC members gained additional social contacts through volunteering. Formal volunteering has a salutatory effect on older adults' health after the loss of family members.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	834-848
Number of pages	15
Journal	Journal of Gerontological Social Work
Volume	61
Issue number	8
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1080/01634372.2018.1476945
State	Published - Nov 17 2018

Keywords

negative affect
positive affect
role loss
social contact
social isolation
Volunteering

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10.1080/01634372.2018.1476945

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title = "Formal volunteering as a protector of health in the context of social losses",

abstract = "This study aims to examine the effect of the death of a family member or friend on psychological well-being, specifically the moderating effects of first-time volunteering and social network. With the sample of 354 volunteers from the Experience Corps{\textregistered} (EC) programs, Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) estimated the differences in psychological well-being. Among volunteers who had experienced the death of a family member or friend, new volunteers showed significant improvement in positive affect compared to experienced volunteers. EC members gained additional social contacts through volunteering. Formal volunteering has a salutatory effect on older adults' health after the loss of family members.",

keywords = "negative affect, positive affect, role loss, social contact, social isolation, Volunteering",

author = "Heejung Jang and Fengyan Tang and Ernest Gonzales and Lee, \{Yung Soo\} and Nancy Morrow-Howell",

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AU - Tang, Fengyan

AU - Gonzales, Ernest

AU - Lee, Yung Soo

AU - Morrow-Howell, Nancy

PY - 2018/11/17

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N2 - This study aims to examine the effect of the death of a family member or friend on psychological well-being, specifically the moderating effects of first-time volunteering and social network. With the sample of 354 volunteers from the Experience Corps® (EC) programs, Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) estimated the differences in psychological well-being. Among volunteers who had experienced the death of a family member or friend, new volunteers showed significant improvement in positive affect compared to experienced volunteers. EC members gained additional social contacts through volunteering. Formal volunteering has a salutatory effect on older adults' health after the loss of family members.

AB - This study aims to examine the effect of the death of a family member or friend on psychological well-being, specifically the moderating effects of first-time volunteering and social network. With the sample of 354 volunteers from the Experience Corps® (EC) programs, Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) estimated the differences in psychological well-being. Among volunteers who had experienced the death of a family member or friend, new volunteers showed significant improvement in positive affect compared to experienced volunteers. EC members gained additional social contacts through volunteering. Formal volunteering has a salutatory effect on older adults' health after the loss of family members.

KW - negative affect

KW - positive affect

KW - role loss

KW - social contact

KW - social isolation

KW - Volunteering

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JF - Journal of Gerontological Social Work

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Formal volunteering as a protector of health in the context of social losses

Abstract

Keywords

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