Fertility choice and economic growth: Theory and evidence

  • Ping Wang
  • , Chong K. Yip
  • , Carol A. Scotese

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    52 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    This paper examines a growth model with endogenous consumption, labor-leisure, and fertility. A fertility choice variable capturing both the quality and quantity of the family size enters the utility function positively, but it also generates time costs. Theoretical comparative dynamic results are derived for changes in exogenous production and utility parameters. Employing post-World War II United States data, we estimated the model using a structural VAR with imposed long-run restrictions based on the theoretical predictions. The empirical results lend support to the endogeneity of fertility choice and present dynamic responses of each endogenous variable to employment, fertility, and output shocks.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)255-266
    Number of pages12
    JournalReview of Economics and Statistics
    Volume76
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    StatePublished - May 1994

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