TY - JOUR
T1 - FBXW7 modulates cellular stress response and metastatic potential through HSF1 post-translational modification
AU - Kourtis, Nikos
AU - Moubarak, Rana S.
AU - Aranda-Orgilles, Beatriz
AU - Lui, Kevin
AU - Aydin, Iraz T.
AU - Trimarchi, Thomas
AU - Darvishian, Farbod
AU - Salvaggio, Christine
AU - Zhong, Judy
AU - Bhatt, Kamala
AU - Chen, Emily I.
AU - Celebi, Julide T.
AU - Lazaris, Charalampos
AU - Tsirigos, Aristotelis
AU - Osman, Iman
AU - Hernando, Eva
AU - Aifantis, Iannis
N1 - Funding Information:
We would like to thank the members of the Aifantis laboratory for helpful discussions, B. Vogelstein (Johns Hopkins University, USA) for the HCT116 cell lines and M. Pagano (New York University School of Medicine, USA) and L. Busino (University of Pennsylvania, USA) for helpful discussions and for plasmids. The Aifantis laboratory is supported by the National Institutes of Health (1R01CA169784-02, 1R01CA133379-06, 1R01CA105129-08, 1R01CA149655-04, 5R01CA173636-03, 1R24OD018339-01), the William Lawrence and Blanche Hughes Foundation, The Leukemia & Lymphoma Society (TRP no. 6340-11, LLS no. 6373-13), The Chemotherapy Foundation, The V Foundation for Cancer Research, Alex’s Lemonade Stand Foundation for Childhood Cancer and St. Baldrick’s Cancer Research Foundation. FBXW7 work has also been supported by a NY STEM grant (CO28130). The Hernando Laboratory is supported by the NIH/NCI (1R01CA155234, 1R01CA163891-01A1) and the Department of Defense (DOD) Collaborative Award (CA093471). B.A-O. is supported by Deutsche Jose Carreras Leukaemie Stiftung. N.K. is supported by a European Molecular Biology Organization (EMBO) Long Term Fellowship and a Human Frontiers Science Program (HFSP) Long Term Fellowship. I.A. is a Howard Hughes Medical Institute Early Career Scientist.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 Macmillan Publishers Limited.
PY - 2015/3/2
Y1 - 2015/3/2
N2 - Heat-shock factor 1 (HSF1) orchestrates the heat-shock response in eukaryotes. Although this pathway has evolved to help cells adapt in the presence of challenging conditions, it is co-opted in cancer to support malignancy. However, the mechanisms that regulate HSF1 and thus cellular stress response are poorly understood. Here we show that the ubiquitin ligase FBXW7 interacts with HSF1 through a conserved motif phosphorylated by GSK3β and ERK1. FBXW7 ubiquitylates HSF1 and loss of FBXW7 results in impaired degradation of nuclear HSF1 and defective heat-shock response attenuation. FBXW7 is either mutated or transcriptionally downregulated in melanoma and HSF1 nuclear stabilization correlates with increased metastatic potential and disease progression. FBXW7 deficiency and subsequent HSF1 accumulation activates an invasion-supportive transcriptional program and enhances the metastatic potential of human melanoma cells. These findings identify a post-translational mechanism of regulation of the HSF1 transcriptional program both in the presence of exogenous stress and in cancer.
AB - Heat-shock factor 1 (HSF1) orchestrates the heat-shock response in eukaryotes. Although this pathway has evolved to help cells adapt in the presence of challenging conditions, it is co-opted in cancer to support malignancy. However, the mechanisms that regulate HSF1 and thus cellular stress response are poorly understood. Here we show that the ubiquitin ligase FBXW7 interacts with HSF1 through a conserved motif phosphorylated by GSK3β and ERK1. FBXW7 ubiquitylates HSF1 and loss of FBXW7 results in impaired degradation of nuclear HSF1 and defective heat-shock response attenuation. FBXW7 is either mutated or transcriptionally downregulated in melanoma and HSF1 nuclear stabilization correlates with increased metastatic potential and disease progression. FBXW7 deficiency and subsequent HSF1 accumulation activates an invasion-supportive transcriptional program and enhances the metastatic potential of human melanoma cells. These findings identify a post-translational mechanism of regulation of the HSF1 transcriptional program both in the presence of exogenous stress and in cancer.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84923796552&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1038/ncb3121
DO - 10.1038/ncb3121
M3 - Article
C2 - 25720964
AN - SCOPUS:84923796552
SN - 1465-7392
VL - 17
SP - 322
EP - 332
JO - Nature Cell Biology
JF - Nature Cell Biology
IS - 3
ER -