Factors related to outcome of salvage therapy for isolated cervical recurrence of squamous cell carcinoma in the previously treated neck: A multi-institutional study

  • Bryan J. Krol
  • , Paul D. Righi
  • , Joseph A. Paydarfar
  • , Elbert T. Cheng
  • , Ronald M. Smith
  • , Daniel C. Lai
  • , Vaibhav Bhargava
  • , Jay F. Piccirillo
  • , John T. Hayes
  • , Allen J. Lue
  • , Richard L. Scher
  • , Edward C. Weisberger
  • , Keith M. Wilson
  • , Lynn E. Tran
  • , Nabil Rizk
  • , Phillip K. Pellitteri
  • , David J. Terris

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

18 Scopus citations

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The goal was to identify factors associated with the outcome of salvage therapy for patients with isolated cervical recurrences of squamous cell carcinoma in the previously treated neck (ICR-PTN). STUDY DESIGN AND SETTINGS: A tumor registry search for ICR-PTN patients was performed at 7 participating institutions, and the charts were reviewed. Kaplan-Meier plots for survival and time until re-recurrence were used to evaluate the significance of associated variables. RESULTS: Median survival and time until re-recurrence were both 11 months. Survival was better in patients with the following characteristics: nonsurgical initial neck treatment, negative initial disease resection margins, no history of prior recurrence, ipsilateral location of the ICR-PTN relative to the primary, and use of surgical salvage. CONCLUSIONS: By pooling the experience of 7 US tertiary care medical centers, we have identified 5 factors that are associated with outcome of salvage therapy for ICR-PTN. SIGNIFICANCE: Consideration of these factors, as well as the reviewed literature, should facilitate patient selection for salvage protocols.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)368-376
Number of pages9
JournalOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
Volume123
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2000

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