Extreme magnetic field-boosted superconductivity

  • Sheng Ran
  • , I. Lin Liu
  • , Yun Suk Eo
  • , Daniel J. Campbell
  • , Paul M. Neves
  • , Wesley T. Fuhrman
  • , Shanta R. Saha
  • , Christopher Eckberg
  • , Hyunsoo Kim
  • , David Graf
  • , Fedor Balakirev
  • , John Singleton
  • , Johnpierre Paglione
  • , Nicholas P. Butch

Research output: Contribution to journalLetterpeer-review

208 Scopus citations

Abstract

Applied magnetic fields underlie exotic quantum states, such as the fractional quantum Hall effect1 and Bose–Einstein condensation of spin excitations2. Superconductivity, however, is inherently antagonistic towards magnetic fields. Only in rare cases3–5 can these effects be mitigated over limited fields, leading to re-entrant superconductivity. Here, we report the coexistence of multiple high-field re-entrant superconducting phases in the spin-triplet superconductor UTe2 (ref. 6). We observe superconductivity in the highest magnetic field range identified for any re-entrant superconductor, beyond 65 T. Although the stability of superconductivity in these high magnetic fields challenges current theoretical models, these extreme properties seem to reflect a new kind of exotic superconductivity rooted in magnetic fluctuations7 and boosted by a quantum dimensional crossover8.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1250-1254
Number of pages5
JournalNature Physics
Volume15
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1 2019

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