Abstract

The objective of this study was to develop a non-contacting optical method to quantify the shape changes in cartilage in vitro, as a first step toward determining a potential mechanical role for the swelling-induced residual stresses and strain in cartilage in situ. Rectangular strips of articular cartilage prepared from the lateral facet of skeletally-mature bovine patella were placed in a glass dish and allowed to equilibrate in NaCl solution. A calibration cylinder was affixed within each glass dish. Both the cylinder and the strips were photographed. The images were analyzed for dimensional changes. All the samples demonstrated the characteristic curling and swelling behaviors after removal from the subchondral bone, and in response to changes in the concentration of the external bath.

Original languageEnglish
Pages135-136
Number of pages2
StatePublished - 1994
EventProceedings of the 1994 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition - Chicago, IL, USA
Duration: Nov 6 1994Nov 11 1994

Conference

ConferenceProceedings of the 1994 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition
CityChicago, IL, USA
Period11/6/9411/11/94

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