TY - JOUR
T1 - "Everybody knows it's true"
T2 - Social dominance orientation and right-wing authoritarianism moderate false consensus for stereotypic beliefs
AU - Strube, Michael J.
AU - Rahimi, Amanda M.
PY - 2006/12
Y1 - 2006/12
N2 - European American university students (N = 89) judged the percentage of African Americans who possess 16 traits (e.g., poor, violent, and emotionally expressive) and then estimated how other students would make the same judgments. Participants also completed measures of social dominance orientation (SDO) and right-wing authoritarianism (RWA). Individuals with both high SDO and high RWA held the least positive views of African Americans. False consensus emerged in the form of a significant positive average within-person partial correlation between participants' own ratings and their judgments of how other students would respond, controlling for the actual responses of other students. False consensus was positively related to SDO and a significant SDO × RWA interaction indicated that false consensus was highest for participants with both high SDO and high RWA. Results suggest that hierarchy-legitimizing beliefs in the form of stereotypes may be sustained internally through false consensus, especially among those most prone to prejudice.
AB - European American university students (N = 89) judged the percentage of African Americans who possess 16 traits (e.g., poor, violent, and emotionally expressive) and then estimated how other students would make the same judgments. Participants also completed measures of social dominance orientation (SDO) and right-wing authoritarianism (RWA). Individuals with both high SDO and high RWA held the least positive views of African Americans. False consensus emerged in the form of a significant positive average within-person partial correlation between participants' own ratings and their judgments of how other students would respond, controlling for the actual responses of other students. False consensus was positively related to SDO and a significant SDO × RWA interaction indicated that false consensus was highest for participants with both high SDO and high RWA. Results suggest that hierarchy-legitimizing beliefs in the form of stereotypes may be sustained internally through false consensus, especially among those most prone to prejudice.
KW - False consensus effect
KW - Right-wing authoritarianism
KW - Social dominance orientation
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=33750803469&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.jrp.2005.10.004
DO - 10.1016/j.jrp.2005.10.004
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:33750803469
SN - 0092-6566
VL - 40
SP - 1038
EP - 1053
JO - Journal of Research in Personality
JF - Journal of Research in Personality
IS - 6
ER -