Epigenetic meta-analysis across three civilian cohorts identifies NRG1 and HGS as blood-based biomarkers for post-traumatic stress disorder

  • Monica Uddin
  • , Andrew Ratanatharathorn
  • , Don Armstrong
  • , Pei Fen Kuan
  • , Allison E. Aiello
  • , Evelyn J. Bromet
  • , Sandro Galea
  • , Karestan C. Koenen
  • , Benjamin Luft
  • , Kerry J. Ressler
  • , Derek E. Wildman
  • , Caroline M. Nievergelt
  • , Alicia Smith

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

40 Scopus citations

Abstract

Aim: Trauma exposure is a necessary, but not deterministic, contributor to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Epigenetic factors may distinguish between trauma-exposed individuals with versus without PTSD. Materials & methods: We conducted a meta-analysis of PTSD epigenome-wide association studies in trauma-exposed cohorts drawn from civilian contexts. Whole blood-derived DNA methylation levels were analyzed in 545 study participants, drawn from the three civilian cohorts participating in the PTSD working group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium. Results: Two CpG sites significantly associated with current PTSD in NRG1 (cg23637605) and in HGS (cg19577098). Conclusion: PTSD is associated with differential methylation, measured in blood, within HGS and NRG1 across three civilian cohorts.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1585-1601
Number of pages17
JournalEpigenomics
Volume10
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2018

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