Abstract
Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is associated with adult T-cell leukemia-lymphoma (ATLL) in about 5% of infected individuals. Coinfection by Strongyloides stercoralis has been suggested to be a cofactor for development of ATLL. We describe a patient who presented with HTLV-1-associated chronic ATLL and Strongyloides infection. Studies of this patient's viral RNA levels demonstrated stimulation of HTLV-1 replication by Strongyloides, which resolved with anti-helminthic therapy. This case provides support for the hypothesis that Strongyloides is a cofactor for ATLL via T-cell stimulation.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 929-931 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | American journal of hematology |
Volume | 82 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 2007 |