Effect of Compound Salvia Recipe on cardiac cytochrome P450 in rats

Dong Hua Hu, Yu Guang Wang, Zhi Wu Chen, Zeng Chun Ma, Qian De Liang, Cheng Yong Xiao, Hong Ling Tan, Xiang Lin Tang, Bo Li Zhang, Yue Gao

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Objective: To study the effects of Composite Salvia Recipe (CSR) and its single drugs on the main subtypes of cardiac cytochrome P450 (CYPs) in rats. Methods: Male SD rats were randomly divided into five groups, CSR [0.32 g/(kg · d)], Salvia miltiorrhiza [0.27 g/(kg · d)], Panax notoginseng [0.05 g/(kg · d)], borneol [0.003 g/(kg · d)], and physiological saline were ig given for 28 d, then the cardiac tissues were taken. The mRNA expression change of cardiac CYPs was detected by real time PCR. Results: Compared with the control group, CSR could down-regulate the mRNA expression of CYP1B1, CYP2B1, CYP2E1, CYP4A1, and CYP4F4 (P < 0.05). S. miltiorrhiza could significantly down-regulate the mRNA expression of CYP1A1, CYP1B1, CYP2B1, CYP2C11, CYP2E1, CYP2J3, CYP4A1, CYP4F4, and CYP4F5 (P < 0.05, 0.01), while up-regulate the mRNA expression of CYP4A3, CYP4F1, and CYP4F6 (P < 0.05). P. notoginseng inhibited the mRNA expression of CYP1A1, CYP1B1, CYP2B1, CYP2C11, CYP2E1, CYP2J3, CYP4A1, CYP4A3, CYP4F4, CYP4F5, and CYP4F6 (P < 0.05, 0.01); Borneol could inhibit the mRNA expression of CYP1A1, CYP1B1, CYP2B1, CYP2C11, CYP4A1, and CYP4F4 (P < 0.01). Conclusion: The study declares that the single drugs have more significant influences on the mRNA expression of CYP than CSR. CSR and its single drugs might protect heart, and its effect on CYP2 and CYP4 families might be bidirection regulation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)75-80
Number of pages6
JournalChinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs
Volume45
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2014

Keywords

  • Borneol
  • Composite Salvia Recipe
  • Cytochrome P450
  • Panax notoginseng (Burk.) F. H. Chen
  • Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge.

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