EDIM-TKTL1 blood test: A noninvasive method to detect upregulated glucose metabolism in patients with malignancies

Oliver Feyen, Johannes F. Coy, Vikas Prasad, Ralf Schierl, Joerg Saenger, Richard P. Baum

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

28 Scopus citations

Abstract

Aim: To determine whether the TKTL1 protein epitope detection in monocytes (EDIM) test allows detection of upregulated glucose metabolism in malignancies. Materials & methods: The EDIM-TKTL1 blood test was conducted in 240 patients with 17 different confirmed or suspected malignancies. Test scores were compared with 18F-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG)-PET/computed tomography (CT) results. Results: EDIM-TKTL1 score and FDG-PET results showed a concordance of 90% with a sensitivity of 94% and specificity of 81%. Including CT data, all values were enhanced. A subgroup analysis of non-small-cell lung cancer patients showed a significant correlation between the EDIM-TKTL1 score and the primary tumor size determined by FDG-PET/CT. Conclusion: EDIM-TKTL1 blood test revealed good concordance with FDG-PET/CT results in patients with malignancies demonstrating its efficacy to detect upregulation of glucose metabolism in primary tumors or metastases.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1349-1359
Number of pages11
JournalFuture Oncology
Volume8
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2012

Keywords

  • EDIM
  • FDG-PET
  • TKTL1
  • blood test
  • diagnostic
  • glucose metabolism
  • malignancy
  • oncology
  • transketolase-like-1
  • upregulation

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